The Global Reach and Influence of Steam
Digital Twins Accelerate Samsung's Development Cycles

By 2030, Samsung Electronics aims to complete a comprehensive overhaul of its global manufacturing footprint, integrating artificial intelligence across all production facilities regardless of geography. At the heart of this strategy lies Digital Twin technology—the creation of dynamic virtual replicas of physical objects and processes that enable real-time product behavior modeling with surgical precision. The tangible impact of this shift is already evident: testing cycles for electronic products have been slashed sevenfold, plummeting from 15 days to just two.
To power these massive computational requirements, the company has deployed a high-performance computing cluster consisting of 517 specialized servers at its Seoul data center. This infrastructure serves as the backbone for the virtual environments where complex production simulations are executed. The new hardware has delivered a 5.8-fold increase in performance and a sixfold expansion in data processing capacity—metrics that are critical for managing high-fidelity digital models.
The migration of testing to virtual environments allows Samsung to virtually eliminate the need for numerous physical prototypes during the early stages of development. Rigorous stress tests, which previously demanded exhaustive time and material resources, are now conducted within a digital workspace. For instance, validating a smartphone's durability involves up to 700 drop tests from various angles and heights; in a virtual environment, these iterations are performed exponentially faster without the need to destroy physical hardware. A similar approach is applied to home appliances, where simulations of microwave overheating or television structural integrity tests are conducted without risk to equipment or personnel.
The ultimate objective of this strategic push is the realization of fully autonomous "lights-out" factories by 2030. AI will be woven into every stage of the product lifecycle, from initial design and simulation to final assembly and quality assurance. In this ecosystem, traditional industrial robotics will be augmented by humanoid machines, enabling an unprecedented level of manufacturing flexibility and efficiency while minimizing human intervention in routine or hazardous operations.

