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The Grand Debut of Foldable iPhones

Apple seldom seeks the mantle of the pioneer, preferring instead to wait for a technology to mature before introducing the market's gold standard. This tactical patience is most evident in the foldable device segment. According to data from the Nikkei Asian Review, the company has significantly revised its expectations for an autumn debut: while previous plans for the foldable iPhone were capped at 7–8 million units, the target has now been raised to 10 million by the end of the current year.
This expansion is part of a broader, ambitious supply strategy. Over the coming six months, Apple intends to bring approximately 80 million devices to market, including the flagship iPhone 18 Pro and iPhone 18 Pro Max, alongside its first foldable smartphone. On an annual basis, total production across all iPhone lineups is projected to exceed 220 million units.
The context surrounding these decisions is particularly telling. While Apple accelerates its pace, its primary Chinese competitors—Xiaomi, Oppo, and Vivo—have been forced to scale back production plans to below 100 million smartphones. The catalyst is a severe deficit of memory chips. Apple's ability to sustain such massive production volumes amidst a global semiconductor crunch underscores its formidable leverage within supply chains and its priority status among component manufacturers.
The product refresh strategy for this cycle appears atypical. It is expected that the company will release up to 85 million new devices in the next six months, some of which will utilize components from the iPhone 17 family. Meanwhile, reports suggest the base iPhone 17 model may not see the light of day until the first half of 2027. This staggered release cycle may be a calculated move to maximize the monetization of high-end premium models while the market remains constrained by memory shortages.
Beyond the foldable and the Pro series, the next half-year is expected to see the arrival of the iPhone Air—an ultra-thin smartphone designed to serve as the brand's new paradigm for aesthetics and engineering. Updates in the budget segment are also possible this spring, allowing Apple to saturate every conceivable price point.
The technical journey toward a foldable iPhone has been fraught with difficulty. The company's suppliers struggled for some time with the imperfections of the hinge design—a pivotal component that dictates both the durability and the visual appeal of a flexible device. While these engineering hurdles have now been cleared, Apple is maintaining a cautious rollout: mass production will be deployed closer to the end of the year to avoid the "teething problems" that often plague products immediately following their announcement.
Last year, Apple managed to surpass Samsung in total smartphone shipments. Maintaining this lead throughout the current year will be the primary litmus test for the effectiveness of this new strategy. Ultimately, victory in this race will depend not only on the allure of the foldable screen but on the company's ability to ensure an uninterrupted supply of critical memory chips amidst global volatility.

